Nestled within the storied grounds of Harvard Yard, the John Harvard Statue is one of Harvard University’s most iconic landmarks. Known to tourists and students alike as the “Statue of Three Lies,” this statue has become a must-visit attraction, steeped in history, legend, and a bit of mystery. Whether you’re a history buff, a Harvard hopeful, or a curious traveler, visiting the John Harvard Statue offers a fascinating glimpse into the legacy of one of the world’s most prestigious universities.
Location and How to Get There
Located in Harvard Yard in Cambridge, Massachusetts, the John Harvard Statue sits right in the heart of Harvard University’s main campus. Getting to this revered spot is easy and accessible, especially for those exploring the Boston area.
To reach the statue:
- By Public Transportation: From Boston, hop on the Red Line of the MBTA subway and head toward the Harvard Square station. Once you arrive at Harvard Square, the statue is just a short walk away, nestled within Harvard Yard.
- By Car: For those driving, Cambridge is just a few miles from downtown Boston, though parking in the area can be challenging. A few parking garages are nearby, such as Harvard Square Parking Garage on Eliot Street and University Place Garage on University Road. Keep in mind that Cambridge streets can get busy, especially on weekends.
- Walking and Biking: Harvard Yard is easily walkable if you’re staying in Cambridge or close by. The nearby neighborhoods are perfect for a casual stroll, and the campus is particularly bicycle-friendly, with bike racks near the main entrances.
Once you’re at Harvard Yard, enter through the main gate (the Johnston Gate), and you’ll find the statue near University Hall, surrounded by towering trees and historic brick buildings. Tourists typically surround the statue, so spotting it is relatively easy. Keep an eye out for people rubbing the statue’s left foot – a popular tradition believed to bring good luck!
History of the John Harvard Statue
The John Harvard Statue has an intriguing story that intertwines fact, myth, and a bit of irony, earning it the nickname “The Statue of Three Lies.” Daniel Chester French sculpted the statue in 1884 and honors John Harvard, a clergyman whose generous donation helped establish Harvard University. Yet, interestingly, the statue doesn’t depict John Harvard.
The first “lie” is in the statue’s identity – there are no known images or portraits of the real John Harvard, so French used a Harvard student as a model for the statue. The second “lie” is in the inscription, “John Harvard, Founder, 1638.” In reality, Harvard was not the founder but rather a significant benefactor; he donated half of his estate and extensive library to the fledgling institution, renamed in his honor. Lastly, the date is incorrect. Harvard was founded in 1636, two years before John Harvard donated.
Despite these inaccuracies, the statue symbolizes the university and its long legacy. It has become an essential part of Harvard’s identity, embodying its history and mystique. Today, the John Harvard Statue is a well-known destination, drawing thousands of visitors every year, each eager to connect with Harvard’s past.
What to See at the John Harvard Statue
Visiting the John Harvard Statue is more than just a quick photo op – it’s an experience steeped in tradition and rich with cultural quirks. Here’s what you can do when you visit:
- Rubbing the Left Foot for Good Luck: One of the most popular traditions associated with the John Harvard Statue is rubbing its left foot. Over time, the bronze on the left shoe has developed a noticeable shine from countless visitors hoping for luck. Harvard students keep this tradition alive, often stopping before exams or major milestones. However, remember that some students find the tradition overrated and consider the statue a “tourist trap,” so it’s always good to respect Harvard’s unique campus culture.
- Taking Photos and Spotting the “Three Lies”: Don’t miss the chance to capture a photo in front of this iconic statue! Challenge yourself (or your travel companions) to spot the “three lies” – it’s a fun way to engage with the statue’s quirky history. Knowledgeable tour guides around the campus often share anecdotes about these inaccuracies, adding a touch of humor to Harvard’s otherwise formal atmosphere.
- Learning About Daniel Chester French’s Work: The sculptor of the John Harvard Statue, Daniel Chester French, was a prominent American sculptor, also known for designing the Abraham Lincoln statue in the Lincoln Memorial in Washington, D.C. As you admire the John Harvard Statue, take a moment to appreciate French’s artistry and how he captured both reverence and a bit of mystery in this iconic sculpture.
- Exploring Harvard Yard’s Historic Buildings: The statue is surrounded by buildings rich in history and significance, including University Hall, Massachusetts Hall, and Widener Library. Each building holds a piece of Harvard’s past and adds to the overall experience. Take a few minutes to walk around the Yard to soak up the classic Ivy League architecture, which combines Georgian, Colonial, and Federal styles, making for an elegant and historic backdrop.
- Joining a Harvard Tour: Harvard University offers free, student-led tours that begin at Harvard Yard and cover the history, traditions, and landmarks around campus. The tours often stop by the John Harvard Statue, where students provide firsthand insights into the university’s history and culture and even share some of the urban legends associated with the statue. It’s an excellent way to better understand the campus beyond just snapping a picture.
Nearby Attractions and Landmarks
After visiting the John Harvard Statue, I noticed no shortage of nearby attractions. Harvard Square and the surrounding Cambridge area are vibrant, with historical sites, cafes, shops, and other points of interest.
- Harvard Art Museums: Just a short walk from Harvard Yard, the Harvard Art Museums house an impressive collection of artwork worldwide, including European, Asian, and Islamic art. The museums are a must-visit for art enthusiasts, offering a peaceful space to unwind and appreciate creativity.
- Harvard Museum of Natural History: Located nearby, this museum is famous for its exquisite glass flower collection and vast array of dinosaur fossils, minerals, and rare gemstones. It’s a fantastic destination for families and anyone interested in natural history.
- Memorial Hall: Built to honor Harvard students who fought in the Civil War, Memorial Hall is a striking Gothic-style building that houses Sanders Theatre, a popular venue for lectures, concerts, and performances. The hall’s impressive architecture makes it a worthy stop.
- Cambridge Common: Just a few blocks away, Cambridge Common is a historic park where George Washington gathered his troops during the American Revolution. Today, it’s a peaceful green space to relax, stroll, or picnic, with historical plaques that tell the story of its revolutionary past.
- Charles River Esplanade: A bit farther from Harvard Yard but well worth the walk, the Charles River Esplanade offers scenic walking paths along the river, with views of the Boston skyline. This is a popular spot for jogging, biking, and picnicking, especially during warmer months.
- Longfellow House – Washington’s Headquarters National Historic Site: Located near Harvard, this historic house served as George Washington’s headquarters in the early days of the Revolutionary War. It later became the home of poet Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, and today, it’s preserved as a museum that highlights both Washington’s and Longfellow’s legacies.
- Harvard Square Shops and Cafés: Harvard Square has many unique shops, bookstores, and cafes. Stop by The Coop for a Harvard sweatshirt or browse through Harvard Book Store, an independent bookstore with a carefully curated selection. Don’t miss a chance to grab a coffee at Tatte Bakery & Café or try the eclectic fare at Russell House Tavern.
Whether you’re soaking up history or immersing yourself in Harvard’s present-day student culture, the John Harvard Statue and its surrounding attractions offer a rich and memorable experience in one of America’s most renowned academic settings.